Investigative journalism exposes new scandals

The 2023 EU Awards for Investigative Journalism has proven to be an exceptional showcase of talent, diversity and shifting journalistic priorities.

More than 200 journalists submitted their stories alongside teams from 35 different media outlets, making it a tough job for the judges to pick the winners.

What stood out this year was a significant shift in the types of stories being told to audiences across the Western Balkans and Türkiye. Traditionally, investigative journalism in this region has often revolved around high-profile criminal cases and political misconduct.

This year however saw more stories on health, the environment, and discrimination – issues that have a direct impact on the lives of ordinary people. There was an acknowledgement too of the intersection of these seemingly diverse topics and their broader impact on society: local issues with a global impact.  

We analysed the 70 top-rated investigative stories (10 from each participating country) to show the extent of this evolving trend. The breakdown looks like this: 

• 25% on political power and political corruption 
• 23% on health and environmental themes
• 19% on high-level criminal activities
• 16% on discrimination in various domains, including education and politics 

Here are a few highlights from some brilliant entries.

Exposing corruption

Kreshnik Gashi

In Kosovo, journalist Kreshnik Gashi from Kallxo won first prize for his two-year long investigation and exposé of a deep-seated corruption scandal involving local businessmen and prosecutors.

A noteworthy example from Serbia is the first prize awarded to the investigative portal KRIK, which continued to shed light on a dangerous criminal group known as the Darko Šarić clan. The four-part series showcases top-quality teamwork, combining traditional investigative journalism methods with advanced technological innovations.

In Türkiye, the first prize went to Murat Ağırel from Yeniçağ Gazetesi for his captivating print story ‘Türkiye in the Grip of Drugs’, in which he unveiled a web of crime stretching from Türkiye to Europe.

Medical malpractice and healthcare reform

The spotlight also turned towards healthcare with some notable examples.  

Bad Blood from North Macedonia provided an innovative documentary approach to addressing dangerous practices within a private hospital during the pandemic, whilst in Montenegro, Đurđa Radulović’s Silence surrounding violence highlighted issues in maternity wards. 

Arduana Pribinja

From Bosnia and Herzegovina Arduana Pribinja of Al Jazeera, Balkans tackled the transformation of the healthcare system in the Canton of Sarajevo. Her story garnered widespread attention and prompted significant changes in the healthcare landscape. 

And in Albania, journalist Osman Mustafa investigated whether children battling cancer were being given access to potentially life-saving drugs.  

Environmental issues

An investigative journalist in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Dragan Stanimirović from Al Jazeera Balkans presented a remarkable two-part documentary exposé, Battle for Neretva, on potential ecological disasters facing Neretva, Herzegovina, and Bosnia and Herzegovina as a whole. It provided invaluable insights into institutional corruption, environmental mismanagement, and the age-old conflict between human interests and nature. 

Montenegrin journalists from Boka News zeroed in on the problem of illegal landfills in the Boka Kotorska area, and in Serbia, the investigative story by Vreme’s journalists centred on the controversy around the arrival of the company Rio Tinto and its potential environmental impact.